Twenty Lectures on Social Sciences.

Summary

The concept of "the interests of the nation" is multifaceted, often serving the needs of a specific social class rather than the whole populace. Conflicts between social classes and nations coexist, leading to differing interpretations of national interests. For instance, imperialism's invasions claim to act for national glory, but they primarily benefit a few capitalists while exacerbating the suffering of the masses. The burdens of military expansion fall on ordinary people, increasing unemployment and poverty. Conversely, during oppression, national interests can unite laborers and local capitalists against imperialism, revealing the inconsistency in proclaimed national interests. Ultimately, the understanding of national interests must evolve to prevent exploitation and foster genuine unity among the masses.

Full content