Map of the Kingdom's Warfare.

Summary

After spring, the Zhou army significantly reinforced its forces in Bingzhou, amassing over 200,000 troops, including 80,000 in Shouyang County, a crucial logistics hub. Emperor Zhang Xuan arrived at the Zhou camp, where he emphasized the importance of a cautious approach in the upcoming Bingzhou War, particularly regarding the defense strategies of the Tang army in Taiyuan. Meanwhile, the Tang forces, totaling 120,000, were also preparing for battle, with Emperor Li Yuan visiting the front lines and reinforcing Hedong County with additional troops. The strategic positioning and movements of both armies indicated an impending conflict, with intelligence gathering and tactical planning being paramount for success.

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